Cu Chulainn




Those days when Conor mac Nessa (Conchubar) sat on the throne of Ulster in Emania Macha and the warriors of the Red Branch strode the land, were some of the most brilliant days in Ireland's history. Warriors such as Ireland had never seen, nor will again. An age of fearless champions and warriors, of Red Branch Knights of Emania Macha. But the greatest, the most famed, and the most dazzling of all the heroes of this heroic age was undoubtedly CuChulainn, of whose life and wondrous deeds, real and imaginary, hundreds of stories still exist. As does his famed statue in Ireland.

"This child will be praised by all, by chariot drivers and fighters, by kings and wise men; he shall be loved by many men; he will avenge all your wrongs; he will defend your fords; he will fight all your battles." Amergin

Setanta, the nephew of Conor Mac Nessa, King of Ulster had always wanted a warriors life. His desire was to become a member of the famed Red Branch Warriors. On his arrival at Emania Macha he joined, uninvited the other youths, sons of the heroes of the Red Banch. They were angered by the intrusion of this unknown boy for no one could join them unless he applied to the Boys Troop for permission.

Boldly Setanta told them he would fight each and every one in turn. Swiftly the other youth's agreed and so began Setanta's first fight for glory, and they came at him one by one. As he fought each the battle rage that would consume him in his days of manhood came over him.

Fergus mac Roi and King Conor had heard the commotion and reached the field in time to see the last of the Troop beaten. Fregus flung himself upon the youth before anything worse could happen, wrestling him to the ground by sheer mass and strength. Fergus demanded roughly, yet with some pride as gazed at the young fighter, what had gotten into the lad.

King Conor asked who he was that he thought he could cause such havoc. "I am called Setanta, son to Sualtim, chariot-chief of Dun Dalgan, and my mother is Dectaire, sister to Conor Mac Nessa, the King of Ulster." Conor laughed and told Setanta, "well come indeed, for you are my foster son and nephew, this is where you belong." So it was Setanta joined the Boys Troop of the Red Branch, meeting his future friends and those who with him, would give to the world and history the feats of the Red Branch and Ulster.


The Hound of Cullan

Conor mac Nessa, the King rode by the Boys Troop on his way to a feast at the dun of Cullan, the chief smith, in Quelgny where they also meant to spend the night. As Connnor and his men passed by, Setanta replied he would be along as soon.

Cullan had a hound who was well known for it's faithfulness and ferociousness. Cullen's custom was to unloose his hound at nightfall. This great shaggy hound was given the nightly duty to patrol the grounds and under whose protection, it was said Cullan feared nothing less than the onslaught of an army. Conor, forgetting Setanta was to follow, gave his permission for Cullen to bar the gate and loose the hound..

Suddenly, above the laughter and the music there was a terrible sound which brought every warrior to his feet, weapons in hand and ready in an instant. They recognized the tremendous baying of Cullan's hound, giving warning as he saw a stranger approaching his masters dun. Soon, the noise changed to that of fierce and deadly combat. The great hound thought to protect his master, as he met the stranger. Cullan madly pulled at the bars and flung open the doors. With the fleetness of deer, Conor and his men were outside, where they saw Setanta with his hurley stick and ball. At the second charge of the hound, having no weapon, Setanta struck the ball with such force it went down the throat of the hound. Grabbing the hound by the hind legs he dashed him against a rock until there was no life left in him.

Fergus mac Roi was the first to reach Setanta, gathering him up upon his shoulder the warrior turned and brought him safe to Conor and there was a great rejoycing among them all. In Cullan heart there was no joy. With staggering steps, he went toward the still, broken and bloodied body of his faithful hound. Gently, gathering the broken body in his arms, he turned and said, "it was no good luck that brought him," he said; "for from this time out, my faithful hound being gone, my substance will be wasted, and my way of living gone. And boy," the smith continued, his voice cracking, "that was a good and most valued member of my family you took from me this night, for he was the protector of my herds and all that I had."

Thinking, Setanta replied, "If there is a whelp of this same breed to be had in the whole of Ireland, I'll have him no matter what the cost. I'll rear him and train him until he is better than the great hound that I caused you to lose this night; and until the time comes when he is ready to take his place by your side," he said, "I, myself will be the guardian and watch-dog of your goods, your house and your cattle."

"A fair price indeed," said Conor. "I could have given no better award myself," said Cathbad the Druid, and from this night forth you have earned a new name, no longer will you be the lad called Setanta, but instead your name will be CuChulainn, the Hound of Cullan." A name never before borne by any warrior, coming from the king's druid, this was an unparalleled honor. Setanta recognized the honor, but as sometimes happens with young men, he blurted out, "I think I am better pleased with my own name of Setanta, son of Sualtim." Realizing what he had done, Setanta looked at his foster-father and wished the skies would fall upon him. "You know not what you say boy," said Cathbad, "for all the men of the world will someday have the name of CuChulainn in their mouths." Smiling, Conor said, "It is better for you to be CuChulainn, I think.".Relaxing then, knowing that Conor found no fault with him the lad said, "be that so, then I am most content to keep it."

To Live Forever

Cathbad the Durid was teaching some pupils at his house in the northeast of Emania Macha, when he turned to his charges said, "if any young man, should this day take up arms, his name shall be greater than any other name in Ireland. But the span of his years will be short."

On that day that, in Emania, in the Hall of Heroes, he took up his arms. He stood before the Druids in the Hall of Heroes and exclaimed, "It is little I would care, if my life were to last but one day and one night only, so long as my name and the stories of my deeds live after me.

The Death of CuChulainn


CuChulainn died as a hero should - on a battlefield, with his back to a rock and his face to the foe, and spear in hand. He died standing, and defiant. It was many days before his enemies dared venture near enough to be sure that he was dead. He stood alone against the army of Queen Maeve until the Red Branch Warriors could arrive. They did not arrive in time. For seven times seven days he fought alone. Sometimes in single combat and sometime against a full attack. When the Goddess Macha in the form of the black raven that had guided and taunted him all of his life, came and sat upon his shoulder the enemy knew he was dead.

By then the warriors of the Red Branch, led by CuChulainn's friend, Conal Cearnach, "Conal of the Victories," was after them, lusting for vengeance. For CuChulainn and Conal had sworn to each other that which ever died first would be avenged by the other. Grasping each other arms they vowed, "your share of blood will not be cold on the ground, before I have wrought my vengeance.

When he was done, he rode back to Dun Dalgan and lay before Emer of the Beautiful Hair, CuChulainn's wife, the heads of the warriors and Kings he had slain in vengeance. "It is as I swore," Conal said, "ten and seven scores of hundreds is the number that fell back to back, by the anger of my sword and those of the Red Branch Warriors. Emer said "it is breaking my heart is in my body, to be listening to the pity and the sorrowing of women and men, and the harsh crying of the young men of Ulster keening CuChulainn. O Conal, lift me to his grave. Raise my stone over the grave of the Hound; since it is through grief of him I go to my death, lay my mouth to the mouth of my CuChulainn. I am Emer of the Fair Form; there is no vengeance left for me to find; I have no love for any man. It is too sorrowful to stay without my Hound." At that, Emer bade Conal to make a wide, very deep grave for CuChulainn and she laid herself beside him and putting her lips to his said, "Heart of my life, my friend, my one choice of the men of earth, many is the woman, wed or unwed, envied me till this day: and now I will not stay living after you."

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