Mike Streissguth's Brilliant Biography
By Bill Winstead
The year is 1981. A 15-year-old boy flips on a Maryland radio station to get
his daily dose of Elvis Presley. But what caught his ear that day was the
silky-smooth baritone of Eddy Arnold romping through the innovative lyrics
of "Happy Everything." That musical experience planted a seed in the mind of
Mike Streissguth that ultimately led, 16 years later, to his brilliant
biography, "Eddy Arnold: Pioneer of the Nashville Sound."In the interim between his introduction to Eddy Arnold and the publication
of the biography, Streissguth, who was born in Washington DC, fashioned a
career that has included a successful stint as a writer and producer of
television news. Mike , who has also penned articles for music magazines, is
currently teaching writing and literature at LeMoyne College in Syracuse,
NY.It took about a year for Streissguth to research and write the biography.
Mike remembers fondly the hospitality that was extended to him by people who
have been associated with Eddy Arnold. During his research in Arnold's
birthplace in rural Tennessee, Streissguth interviewed residents who knew
the future singing star in his formative years."The people in Tennessee were very gracious to me, " Mike recalls. "I
usually walked away with some kind of preserves."Trying to capture the essence of someone else's life is a daunting task, but
Streissguth succeeds in an amazingly economical fashion. In 219 pages of the
main text, including 60 photographs, Mike's precise prose covers Eddy
Arnold's two careers and the valley between.Streissguth offers interesting little side notes. Mike was particularly
intrigued when the son of Speedy McMatt, Eddy Arnold's first professional partner,
shared the contents of a notebook that included minute details of the
performing schedules and expenses of the two young musicians .It is ironic that one of the best selling singers of all time had difficulty
securing a recording contract. Record company executives deemed Eddy Arnold
too smooth to be a country singer. Streissguth, a recipient of a Master's Degree
from Purdue University, traces the singer's struggle for success from the time he left
home in 1936 until 1944 when he put out his first record for RCA.The decade -- 1945-1955 -- belonged to Eddy Arnold. According to Streissguth,
whose wife, Leslie, has presented him with two daughters, Emily and
Catherine, no other recording artist dominated his genre's
chart listings the way Eddy Arnold did, especially in the late forties. The
biographer relates fascinating tidbits, such as the strange history of Eddy
Arnold's first two-chart hit "Anytime."Streissguth, who also wrote the Jim Reeves biography, "Like a Moth To a
Flame," details the contribution of others who helped Eddy Arnold reach
super-star status. Steve Sholes, who called Eddy Arnold a natural singer,
produced virtually all recording sessions in the early years. Charles Grean
played bass and wrote arrangements, which included the first use of strings
in 1956. Future Nashville greats like Chet Atkins and Owen Bradley honed
their musical talents on early Eddy Arnold recordings.Perhaps the most poignant revelation involved the unique relationship
between Eddy Arnold and the late Roy Wiggins. The talented steel guitarist
was emotionally devastated when Arnold stopped using him as a result of the
singer's decision to change his musical background. However, Eddy Arnold kept
an old promise that prompted a revealing comment from Wiggins. "I'd rather
have Eddy Arnold's word than someone else's contract."Streissguth provides in-depth insight into the man whose promotional genius
helped make Eddy Arnold a star. Col. Tom Parker, who later became infamous
for his control of the career of Elvis, comes across as an egotist who had a
penchant for self-promotion. Some of Parker's less-than-honest dealings led Eddy
Arnold to fire him in 1953.In the late 1950's when Rock n' Roll roared on to the musical scene, Eddy
Arnold's record sales started to slide. During this time, Streissguth
reveals, Eddy Arnold sought to reinvent himself.
Mike opines that Eddy Arnold started reaching the peak of his vocal skills
in the valley of his career. Streissguth recommends recordings from the late
fifties and early sixties, a time that marked the beginning of the
transition in Arnold's career. Blending strings with the sweet sound of the
Anita Kerr Singers, Eddy Arnold began his move to the middle of the road
musically. In 1965 Eddy Arnold attained new stardom with the monster hits'
"What 's He Doing in My World" and "Make the World Go Away." Streissguth
relates interesting recording details about these songs.Several people played important roles in Eddy Arnold's second career. A new
manager, Jerry Purcell, helped to orchestrate Eddy Arnold's resurgence.
Purcell master minded the transformation of the former Tennessee Plowboy
into the tuxedo-clad crooner who started appearing with symphony orchestras
at sold-out concerts. The Arnold-Purcell partnership is now in its 36th
year. As Streissguth informs, the relationship between these two gentlemen
of different backgrounds has endured without the encumbrance of a written
contract.Another major influence on Eddy Arnold's second career was Bill Walker. A
native of Australia, Walker wrote arrangements for a string of Eddy Arnold
crossover hits. Walker, who played piano and conducted at concerts,
including two sold-out bookings at Carnegie Hall, provided the perfect, lush
background that helped to showcase Eddy Arnold's mellow voice to an
ever-widening audience. Streissguth's interviews with Walker detail how
arrangements were written and songs were selected.Legendary Chet Atkins also played a pivotal part in Eddy Arnold's
career. Considered by many to be the greatest guitarist of all time, Atkins
produced Eddy Arnold records for over a decade. Atkins admires Eddy Arnold
not only for his singing skill but also for his totally-prepared, yet easy-going,
approach to recording.Streissguth offers all kinds of interesting little stories about other people
who have touched the life of Eddy Arnold, including Floyd Cramer, Harold
Bradley, Marty Robbins, and John D. Loudermilk. Streissguth also narrates a
fascinating tale about the hit song "Raindrops Keep Falling on My Head."Appropriately, the biographer emphasizes Eddy Arnold's professional life
rather than his private one. Streissguth does touch on the 58-year marriage
of Eddy and Sally Arnold. Mike also provides a detailed account of the
near-fatal automobile accident of the Arnold's son, Dick, in 1971.Mike Streissguth concludes the biography with a nostalgic treat for Eddy
Arnold fans with a sessionography and discography through 1997. Eddy Arnold
enthusiasts will be tantalized by the dozens of songs that have never been
released. Streissguth also labels singles and albums that, in his view, offer
exceptional listening pleasure.The biography is not just a study of Eddy Arnold, the singer. It is also a
portrait of a simple man, sensitive and sentimental. When asked what
impressed him most about Eddy Arnold, Streissguth replied simply, "His humility."Mike says that Eddy Arnold is more than just an exceptionally smooth voice.
"Eddy is a great interpreter of songs. He calls himself a lyric man and he
is. He makes you feel the lyrics.""Eddy Arnold: Pioneer of the Nashville Sound" is a blend of objective details
and subjective commentary. It is must reading for anyone who has ever been
touched by the voice of Eddy Arnold.
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