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Acceptance Speech
Nobel Prize In Literature, 1945
Today Sweden turns toward a distant Latin American country to honour it
in the person of one of the many exponents of its culture. It would have
pleased the cosmopolitan spirit of Alfred Nobel to extend the scope of
his protectorate of civilization by including within its radius the southern
hemisphere of the American continent. As a daughter of Chilean democracy,
I am moved to have before me a representative of the Swedish democratic
tradition, a tradition whose originality consists in perpetually renewing
itself within the framework of the most valuable creations of society.
The admirable work of freeing a tradition from deadwood while conserving
intact the core of the old virtues, the acceptance of the present and
the anticipation of the future, these are what we call Sweden, and these
achievements are an honour to Europe and an inspiring example for the
American continent. The daughter of a new people, I salute the spiritual
pioneers of Sweden, by whom I have been helped more than once. I recall
its men of science who have enriched its national body and mind. I remember
the legion of professors and teachers who show the foreigner unquestionably
exemplary schools, and I look with trusting love to those other members
of the Swedish people: farmers, craftsmen, and workers. At this moment,
by an undeserved stroke of fortune, I am the direct voice of the poets
of my race and the indirect voice for the noble Spanish and Portuguese
tongues. Both rejoice to have been invited to this festival of Nordic
life with its tradition of centuries of folklore and poetry. May God preserve
this exemplary nation, its heritage and its creations, its efforts to
conserve the imponderables of the past and to cross the present with the
confidence of maritime people who overcome every challenge. My homeland,
represented here today by our learned Minister Gajardo, respects and loves
Sweden, and it has sent me here to accept the special honour you have
awarded to it. Chile will treasure your generosity among her purest memories.
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