Speaking about the X Window System is so vast, that we could spend entire hours speaking about it.
The X Window System is the common graphical user interface for UNIX, and, believe me, it's worth a try! It has tons of features that its younger brothers don't have (i. e., it's network transparent, its interface can be changed, etc.), but the most important thing of all is that X can be used by more of a user at a time.
You might be asking: Where, where do I get it?. Well, it's also free, but you've got two choices:
As I might suppose, you might have chosen number two. Let's start.
First, you should download all of the basic files. That is:
The
SuperVGA server, for SuperVGA cards. | |
Basic
system Binaries | |
Configuration
files | |
Libraries | |
Basic
Fonts |
With all this on your system, you
must create the directory /usr/X11R6
as root, and move the
files there. After that, unpack them, typing
tar xvfz <filename>.tgz
Once you've unpacked them, edit your (typing edit .bash_profile)
.bash_profile
, located in the /root
directory,
and add /usr/X11R6/bin
to your PATH variable.
Also,
edit /etc/ld.so.conf
, and add /usr/X11R6/lib
to that file, then logout and login again as root.
Once you've logged in,
type xf86config
, and that's the program to configure X.
After
you run xf86config, you should know your HSync and VSync rates of your monitor,
to avoid turning your monitor into trash. Then, after configuring, type startx
,
and if all went ok, you'll see a window (like a MS-DOS window), called xterm
.
You'll be able to run all of the programs located in /usr/X11R6/bin
from that xterm
.
After you explore for a while the default interface of X, you'll be able to make your decision about changing your interface.